Prefixes

ּBefore a Shewa	Normally	…	Insperable Prepositions
בִ◌	בְ◌	bet	in/on/with/by
כִ◌	כְ◌	kaf	as/like
לִ◌	לְ◌	lamed	to/for/onto
Before a Guttural	Normally	…	Other Prefixes
הָ◌	הַ◌◌ּ	heh	the (definite article, always last)
הַ◌	הֲ◌	heh	…? (interrogative prefix)
	וְ◌	vav	and/but (always first, bump) conjunction
מֵ◌	מִ◌	mem	from/of/out of
שְׁ◌	שֶׁ◌	shin	that/which/who/whom (asher)
Before a Guttural	Normally	…	Verb Conjugation Prefixes
	אֶ◌	alef segol	first singular imperfect
	נֶ◌	nun segol	first plural imperfect
	הִתְ◌	heh hiriq tav	reflexive
	הִ◌	heh hiriq	causative active
	הֻ◌	heh qubbutz	causative passive
	וְ◌	vav	consecutive (prefix to a verb)
	כִ◌	kaf hiriq	intensive active
	כֻ◌	kaf qubbutz	intensive passive
	נִ◌	nun hiriq	passive
	יִ◌	yod hiriq	third person masculine/mixed imperfect
	תִּ◌	tav hiriq	third feminine / second common imperfect